Pelvic Inflammatory Disease – Decoding Vital Cues

Pelvic inflammatory disease or PID generally initiates as a bacterial infection and cervical inflammation (cervicitis) that is commonly due to presence of sexually transmitted diseases like gonorrhea or Chlamydia. PID has additionally been associated to imbalanced level of organisms usually present in the vagina which then spreads to other organs in the female reproductive system.

In case not treated, PID could lead to scar tissue or adhesion formation which could be causal in incessant pelvic pain, sterility and ectopic pregnancy. Hence prompt treatment is crucial in case one is experiencing 1 or 2 PID symptoms.

• Soreness or pain felt in the lower abdomen.
• Painful sensation or soreness sensed on touching or palpating ovaries or fallopian tubes during exam.
• Cervical pain or soreness on palpitation.

Symptoms that raise chances of developing Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

• Greenish or yellowish coloured discharge from the vagina.
• A lab test outcome that corroborates presence of gonorrhea or Chlamydia.
• Temperature measured in the mouth ranging 101 degree Fahrenheit or above.
• Several white blood cells in discharge emitted from vagina or cervix.
• Irregular ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) also known as C-reactive protein that are indicators of likely infection.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Diagnosis

• Cell sample drawn from the endometrial lining of the uterus via biopsy could suggest presence of disease and inflammation.
• Abcess or pus-inundated pouch that develops due to fallopian tube and ovary developing infection that is noticeable during an ultrasound examination.
• Abdominal or pelvic laparoscopic scan detects abcess formation in fallopian tube, ovary or other organs in the pelvic region. Laparoscopy and ultrasound examination are deemed the ideal method of PID diagnosis. But, these procedures are not conducted till the identification is doubtful or the outcomes from the method would vary the procedure employed in the treatment.

Several health care experts are of the viewpoint that in case a female is having no pelvic signs, she must undergo PID treatment in case she senses painful sensation or soreness when cervix is palpated during the examination and is showing signs of cervical inflammation or cervicitis.

PID treatment is lengthy and could involve the usage of varied medicines as compared to the treatment used for targeting infection to the vagina or cervix.

In case PID signs are relapsing following treatment, other likely reasons for the signs are taken into consideration on every occasion. At times, more than a single course of medicine treatment is needed for curing PID. It is additionally likely that a recurrence of the infection happened or that the initial diagnosis could have been incorrect. One sex mate or mates would also need to undergo the similar treatment for preventing any form of cross-infection occurring.